If children want to score good grades in exams, they should quit social media, report a study. The research conducted by the University of Technology Sydney (UTS) showed that while high achieving students were not affected by the amount of time on Facebook, below-average students had significantly lower grades with greater Facebook use.
Study researcher James Wakefield from the UTS said, “Our research shows time spent on social networking platforms puts lower academic achievers at higher risk of failing their course.”
The study, published in the journal Computers & Education, looked at the amount of time first-year university students spent on Facebook, and the impact it had on their grades. More than 500 students enrolled in the first year subject ‘Introductory Accounting’ at an Australian university took part in the study, with an average age of 19.
Students taking part in the study spent an average of two hours a day on Facebook. Some were on the social networking site in excess of eight hours a day. Researchers found that if the students used Facebook for three hours a day, the difference was around six marks in a 60 mark exam or 10 percent.
For the findings, researchers assessed the students’ general academic achievement using their weighted average mark (WAM) across all their subjects, and their Facebook usage time.
Wakefield further added, “Lower achieving students may already be grappling with self-regulation and focus, so it seems time spent on Facebook provides a further distraction from studies.”
While the research applies to university students studying STEM and business degrees, it is likely to also be relevant to high school students who use social media. “It appears that for students with lower academic achievement, the use of social networking sites replaces study time, whereas high achieving students are able to juggle both,” he said.
According to the researchers, students with below-average grades would benefit from switching off notifications on their phones, and either quitting or reducing time spent on Facebook.
However, even when students used Facebook primarily for educational purposes, it was still a problem for lower-performing students.
Source: IANS
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