Private equity professionals
EducationWorld November 13 | Career Focus Magazine EducationWorld
Contrary to conventional wisdom, venture capital firms aren’t run by wealthy financiers who magnanimously fund start-ups, but by professionals who study, analyse and assess capital mobilisation proposals submitted by entrepreneurs If you believe you have the ability to spot a good business opportunity and aspire to fund the dreams of entrepreneurs who can create jobs and tax revenue streams for public investment, a new career option which merits consideration is private equity, aka venture capital funding. In the popular imagination, a venture capitalist is a wealthy financier who magnanimously funds start-up comp-anies. However, the contemporary reality is that venture funds are pools of capital, usually limited liability part-nership firms which invest in start-ups and growing businesses in expec-tation of high rates of return within five to seven years. Far from being passive financiers, venture capitalists enable the growth of investee companies through involvement with management, strategic marketing and planning. They are entrepreneurs first and financiers next. Typically, venture capital (VC) firms raise money from wealthy individuals, corporates, financial institutions, and non-profits to build a corpus which is deployed into start-ups, especially new technology firms and businesses. VC professionals study, analyse and assess capital mobilisation proposals submitted by entrepr-eneurs. The aim and objective of VC professionals is to fund high-potential business ventures and killer apps, and exit when funded enterprises receive high valuation and/or go public. For entry into established venture capital firms as a professional, a commerce degree is sufficient, although top-ranked VC firms prefer to recruit MBAs in finance or chartered accountants. Financially, a career in private equity can be highly rewarding. Young professionals usually start as analysts obliged to do research and administrative work. At this level, compensation packages are normatively Rs.10-15 lakh per year. After a few years experience, or alternatively, with a Masters degree or MBA you could start as an associate earning Rs.20-30 lakh annually. The next step up is to the position of principal who typically manages the ‘deal flow’ and short-lists promising proposals. At this level, annual remu-neration packages vary between Rs.30-50 lakh. And at the very top are fund partners — high performers with excellent investment track records of identifying, nurturing, hand-holding and maturing start-ups into high valu-ation corporates. Partners are the public face of private equity funds whose knowledge, business analysis and trends forecasting skills prompt high networth investors to entrust their savings to their equity funds for steady or spectacular returns. Partners are usually investment superstars who earn crores of rupees by way of salaries and bonuses, with some of them morphing into independent investors and starting their own VC firms. “Private equity is a highly rewarding profession as there are over 350 private equity funds from around the world investing in India. Remuneration pack-ages are excellent and comparable with foreign banks, and the ‘carry’ offered by most VC firms is an addition. ‘Carry’ is a percentage of the profit made by a fund from investee companies,” says Ashish Chugani, head of private equity at the Mumbai-based Centrum Capital Ltd,…